Thank you Porin Prikaati: wrapping up the urine drying pilot in SÀkylÀ

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The three month long urine drying pilot installation at the Pori Birgade in SĂ€kylĂ€, Finland was dismantled last week, bringing to an end the first field demonstration of our technology. As you’ll recall from our previous blogs, we integrated a urine dehydration module with capacity of treating 40 L urine/day/m2 into an existing, mobile dry sanitation system – the Biomaja toilet. During this pilot, we have been collecting samples of the end-product/fertiliser (see picture below), monitoring various physico-chemical properties as well as energy consumption of the treatment module. Over the coming months, we will be analysing the collected samples, along with our partners in Finland. While the module received less urine than its design capacity, it functioned smoothly throughout the pilot period.

New project piloting urine drying in Finland

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Following the successful wrap up of the MORTTI-project that piloted the group’s urine drying technology in field conditions for the first time, we are back in Finland once again this week. This time around, we will be constructing, installing, and integrating a urine dehydrator with – a dry urinal and a urine-diverting flush toilet. The system is scheduled to be installed at the Lielahti Manor in the Hiedanranta neighbourhood of the city of Tampere, and is designed to treat nearly 25 L of fresh urine/day for a period of 3 months. The project is being carried out by our group and Sanitation360, the group’s university-based startup company working with urine dehydration. Our partners in this project include the City of Tampere, Tampere University of Applied Sciences, and the Finnish Environment Institute. More updates to follow!

Recent studies highlight the importance of leadership and vision

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Two recent studies from the group have pointed at the importance of good leadership and common visions for successfully implementation of new water and wastewater systems.

A theory-building case-study of community-based water and wastewater systems in Cochabamba, Bolivia identified four prerequisites for success: leadership, agreed vision, collective action and management. The study builds a framework of prerequisites and enabling factors that may be used by policy makers and development practitioners to strengthen community management and support community-based organisations in providing water and sanitation services.

Importance of internal factors for community-managed water and wastewater systems in Cochabamba, Bolivia

The FAT larva – a future feed for animals?

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I slutet av maj arrangerade SLU, för andra Ă„ret i rad, sitt evenemang “Thesis Day”. Detta var en möjlighet för universitetets studenter att presentera sina kandidat- och masters-arbeten i form av vetenskapliga affischer. Sex studenter valdes Ă€ven ut för att ge muntliga presentationer av sina projekt. En av dessa studenter var Nils Ewald. Som ni kanske kommer ihĂ„g blev Nils tidigare i vĂ„r klar med sin masteruppsats som handlade om fettsyrorna i den amerikanska vapenflugans larver (black soldier fly larvae).

The FAT larva – a future feed for animals?

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In the last week of May, SLU was arranging the “Thesis Day”-event for the second year in a row. This was an opportunity for bachelor’s and master’s students to present their degree projects in the form of scientific posters. Six students were also chosen to arrange oral presentations of their projects. Nils Ewald was one of these students. As you might remember, Nils finished his master’s thesis about the fatty acid composition of the black soldier fly larvae earlier this spring.

Urine drying from Sanitation360:Semi-finalists at the FAMAE Water Challenge

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This year, members of the Kretsloppsteknik group at SLU started Sanitation360, a startup company which aims to commercialise the urine dehydration technology being developed at SLU. As Sanitation360, we participated in the FAMAE Water Challenge (“Precious Water!”) where the goal was to design a simple and innovative product or service to preserve water, make it cleaner & accessible to everyone. Sanitation360’s innovative urine dehydrating toilet was selected amongst the Semi-finalists of the competition, finishing among the TOP 100 of more than 3,000 candidates from 120 countries. According to the Jury, our “disruptive phosphorous-capture toilet convinced the team and the Jury”.

FAMAE is an independent family foundation that supports innovation in the field of environnement. The foundation organizes every year an International Challenge to help inventors to create simple and innovative solutions that can substantially improve our daily lives, while significantly alleviating environmental footprints.

1-2 ton matavfall behandlat i Eskilstuna

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Under de senaste 2 Ären har kretsloppsgruppen samarbetat med avfallsanlÀggningen i Eskilstuna för att behandla matavfall med hjÀlp av den amerikanska vapenflugans larver. Med denna teknik som har utvecklats inom gruppen under de senaste 10 Ären försöker vi uppnÄ att Ätervinna nÀringsÀmnena i organiska avfallsflöden och Äterinföra dem in i nÀringskedjan genom att producera foder för boskap. Genom detta samarbete har en pilotanlÀggning satts upp med mÄlet att behandla 1 ton matavfall per dag. Efter att med framgÄng ha uppnÄtt en stabil produktion av 1 miljon minilarver per dag i flugkolonin pÄ SLU sÄ var nÀsta steg att behandla 1 ton matavfall med larverna pÄ pilotanlÀggningen. Utöver att vi lyckades med att behandla 1 ton matavfall per dag sÄ lyckades vi nyligen att fördubbla mÀngden behandlat matavfall till 2 ton per dag. Just nu Àr vi tillbaka i labbet för att analysera resultaten.

1-2 tons food waste treated by BSF composting in Eskilstuna

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In the past 2 years, the environmental engineering group has been collaborating with the waste management company of Eskilstuna in order to treat food waste with black soldier fly larvae. This technology, developed within the group over the past 10 years, aims to recover the nutrients present in organic waste streams and reintroduce them into the food chain by producing feed for livestock. With this collaboration, a pilot plant was set up with the goal of treating 1 ton of food waste per day. After having successfully achieved a stable production of 1 million young larvae per day in the fly colony at SLU, the next step was to treat 1 ton of food waste with the larvae at the pilot plant. Not only did we managed to treat 1 ton of food waste per day but recently managed to double the treated food waste reaching 2 tons per day. Right now, we are back in the lab to analyse the results.

Spel för resursÄtervinning testat i Uganda

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Den 25 april höll SPANS-teamet en workshop om ”serious gaming” vid Makerere University, Uganda. Vi presenterade det spelet som vi har utvecklat inom SPANS-projektet – SanitetsPlanering för Alternativa NĂ€ringsĂ„tervinningsSystem (se Blogg post 201-12-05). MĂ„let med workshopen var att presentera ett ”serious game” för ökad förstĂ„else för resursĂ„tervinning frĂ„n sanitetssystem. Serious games Ă€r ett verktyg för att öka engagemang och planering för att informera VA-beslutsfattande processer. Deltagarna fick bakgrundsinformation om serious games och spelade sedan en prototyp av spelet. Workshop deltagare inkluderade representanter frĂ„n ministeriet för miljö och vatten, National Water and Sewerage Corporation, Kampala Capital City Authorities, lokala konsulter och personal frĂ„n lokala universitet. Reflektioner och diskussioner efter spelande har gett feedback för vidareutveckling av spelet. Spelet var vĂ€l mottaget och flera deltagare bjöd oss tillbaka för att testa det fĂ€rdiga spelet inom riktiga planeringsprocessen.